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HOME > J Korean Soc Clin Toxicol > Volume 2(2); 2004 > Article
Analyses of Suicide Victims Admitted via the Emergency Department -Based on Psychiatric Histories, Past Suicidal Attempts and Psychiatric Diagnoses-
Jae Min Hur, Woo Chan Chun, Young Gi Min, Yoon Seok Jung
Journal of The Korean Society of Clinical Toxicology 2004;2(2):106-115
DOI: https://doi.org/
Published online: December 31, 2004
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1Department of Emergency Medicine, Ajou University School of Medicine
2Department of Emergency Medicine, Ajou University School of Medicine
3Department of Emergency Medicine, Ajou University School of Medicine
4Department of Emergency Medicine, Ajou University School of Medicine

Purpose: This study analyzed the general features, psychiatric histories, past suicidal attempts and psychiatric diagnoses of suicide victims admitted via the emergency department (ED). Methods: Reviewing the charts of 138 inpatients of suicide attempts admitted via the ED from January 2002 to December 2003, we analyzed various data, including sex, age, season, stressful events, psychiatric histories, previous suicidal attempts, and psychiatric diagnoses during admission, and we used a chi-square test to chart the statistical data. Results: A significant difference was found between 1 st attempts and repeated attempts as to the mechanical methods used for the suicide attempts, There was a significant difference in the kinds of drugs between patients with and without psychiatric histories. In the psychiatric diagnosis, there was a significant difference in AXIS I between patients with and without psychiatric histories. In AXIS II, there was a significant difference between patients with and without psychiatric histories, 1st attempts and repeated attempts. Conclusion: We emphasize the importance of psychiatric consults, treatments, and follow-ups for suicide victims and the emergency physicians' function in helping them to contact psychiatric doctors.

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JKSCT : Journal of The Korean Society of Clinical Toxicology